10.
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like, alike, asúC
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1. |
alike¬Û·í©ólike each other,·N«ä¬O"¬Û¦üªº"¡A"¦P¼Ëªº"¡A¥u¥i§@±Ôzªº¥Îªk
(©ñ¦b°Êµü¤§«á)¡A¤£¥i§@©wªº¥Îªk(¤£¥i©ñ¦b¦Wµü¤§«e)¡C¦p¡GúC |
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(1) |
The two office buildings are alike in size and shape.úC (³o¨â´É¿ì¤½¤j¼Ó¤j¤p©M³y«¬³£¤@¼Ë¡C)úC |
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(2)
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The books are all alike in appearance.(³o¨Ç®Ñ¥~ªí³£¤@¼Ë¡C)úC
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(3)
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Her two daughters are very (much) alike.(¦oªº¨âÓ¤k¨à©¼¦¹«Ü¹³¡C)
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¤ñ |
¸û |
¡G |
He's got two very similar-looking daughters. (¥L¦³¨âÓ¬Û»ª«Ü¬Û¦üªº¤k¨à¡C) |
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¥»¥yùتº similar-looking¤£¥i§ï¥Îalike¡A¦]¬°
alike¤£¯à©ñ¦b¦Wµü¤§«e§@©wªº¥Îªk¡CúC |
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(µù)
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(a)
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¦³¨Ç¤Hı±o alike¤§«e¤£¥i¥Îvery¡AÀ³§ï¥Îvery much,¨ä¹êvery
alike¦b¨ã¦³¬Û·í±Ð¨|¤ô·Çªº¤H¤h¤§¶¡¥Î±o¤£¤Ö¡C
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(b)
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alikeÁÙ¥i§@°Æµü¥Î¡A¬Û·í©óin the same way,°ê»yĶ§@"¥H¦P¼Ëªº¤è¦¡"¡C
¦p¡GúC
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He treats everybody alike.(¥L¹ï«Ý¨C¤@Ó¤H³£¤@¼Ë¡C)
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2. |
like§@§Î®eµü¥Î®É¬J¥i§@©wªº¥Îªk¡A¤]¥i§@±Ôzªº¥Îªk¡C¦p¡G |
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(1) |
The picture is not like.(³o±iµe¤£¹³¡C) |
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(2) |
He and his brother are very like (each other) (=...are very
much alike). (¥L©M¥Lôô©¼¦¹«Ü¹³¡C) |
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¥»¥yùتº each other¥i¥H¬Ù²¤¡A¦pªG¥Î¤Falike¡A«á±¤£¥i±µ
each other(©Î¨ä¥L¦Wµü)¡C |
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(3) |
The twin brothers are as like as two peas (=...are exactly
alike). (³o¹ïÂùM¥S§Ì¤@¼Ò¤@¼Ë¡C)úC |
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(4) |
A like (= similar) fate will overtake you. (¦P¼Ëªº©R¹B¤]·|Á{¨ì§AªºÀY¤W¡C)úC |
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3. |
like¤]±`ݨã§Î®eµü»P¤¶µü¨â¥Îªº©Ê½è¡A§@ "¹³"¡B"¦p"
Á¿¡Ð¡Ð¦b¹L¥h¡A³oºØ¥Îªkªºlike¤§«áì¨Ó¦³Ó¤¶µü
to(«á±¦³ to ªº like¬O§Î®eµü)¡A¨ì²{¦b¡Ato ²¤¦Ó¤£¥Î¡A¨Ï±o like
¦¨¤F¨ã¦³§Î®eµü§@¥Îªº¤¶µü¡A©Ò¥H¥¦¥i¥H¤@¤è±°µ§Î®eµü¥Î¡A¤@¤è±¤S¥i¥H±µ¨üµü¡C ¦p¡G |
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(1) |
I admire people like that.(§Ú´Ü¨Ø¡e¹³¡f¨º¼Ëªº¤H¡C)úD |
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¥»¥yùتº like that¬O§Î®eµü¤ù»y¡A×¹¢¦Wµü
people¡A¦Ó that«o¬O°µ likeªº¨üµü¡C |
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(2) |
My sister isn't much like me.(§Ú©f©f¤£«ç»ò¹³§Ú¡C) |
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¥»¥yùتº like me
¬O§Î®eµü¤ù»y¡A°µ¥Dµü¸É»y¡Ame «h¬O like ªº¨üµü¡CúC |
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(3) |
It looks like rain.(¬Ý¼Ë¤ln¤U«B¡C)úD |
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like rain¬O§Î®eµü¤ù»y¡A °µ¥Dµü¸É»y¡A
rain«h¬Olikeªº¨üµü¡C |
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(4) |
The rain looks like lasting.(«B¦n¹³nÄ~Äò¤U¤U¥h¡C)úD |
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°Ê¦Wµü lasting¬Olikeªº¨üµü¡C |
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4. |
likeÁÙ¥i§@¯Â¤¶µü¥Î¡C¦p¡GúC |
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(1) |
When I went into her room, she was sleeping like a log.úC (§Ú¶i¤J¦oªº©Ð¶¡®É¡A¦oºÎ±o«Ü¼ô¡C)úD |
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like a log¬O¤¶µü¤ù»y¡A¥Î§@°Æµü¡A×¹¢°Êµüwas
sleeping¡C |
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(2) |
They are behaving like children.(¥L̪ºÁ|¤î¹³¤p«Ä¡C)úD |
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like children¬O×¹¢°Êµü are behaving¡CúC |
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(3) |
Don't speak to me like that.(¤£n¹³¨º¼Ë¸ò§Ú»¡¸Ü¡C) |
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like that¬O×¹¢°Êµü speak¡CúC |
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(4) |
I want to do something nice, like going to a party.úC (§Ún°µ´r§Öªº¨Æ±¡¡A¹³¥h°Ñ¥[»R·|°Õ¡C) |
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5. |
like¥i§@¦Wµü¥Î¡A«ü¦P¼Ëªº¨Æª«©Î¤H¡A¦¹¤@¥Îªkªº
like¤§«e³q±`³£¦³the©Î©Ò¦³®æ¡C¦p¡G |
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(1) |
We shall not see his like again.(=We shall not see a person
equal to him.)úC |
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(¹³¥L³o¼Ë¡e¦n¡fªº¤H§Ú̦A¤]¨£¤£¨ì¤F¡C ) |
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(2) |
That was acting. We shall not see its like again.úC (¨º¬Oºt§Þ¡A¹³³o¼Ëªººt§Þ§Ú̦A¤]¬Ý¤£¨ì¤F¡C
)úC |
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(3) |
Did you ever see (hear) the like of that?úC (§A¦³¨S¦³¨£¹L¡eÅ¥»¡¹L¡f¹³³o¼Ëªº¨Æ±¡?--¥i¯à¬O¦n¨Æ¡A¤]¥i¯à¬OÃa¨Æ¡Aµø¤W¤U¤å¦Ó©w¡C)úC |
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(4) |
I've never met the likes of you.(§Ú±q¥¼¹J¨£¹L¹³§A³o¼Ëªº¤H¡C)úC |
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6. |
as§@ "¹³"¡B "¦p"Á¿¬O³s±µµü¡A«á±µ¤l¥y¡C¦p¡GúC |
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(1) |
She's a fine singer, as her mother used to be.úC (¦o¬OÓÀu¨qªººq¬P¡A¹³¦oªº¥À¿Ë¹L¥h¤@¼Ë¡C)úC |
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(2) |
Mr.Wang, as you know, is a distinguished writer.úC (¤ý¥ý¥Í¡A¦p§A©Òª¾¡A¬OÓ»®»®¦³¦Wªº§@®a¡C)úC |
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(µù) |
(a) |
¦b¥¿¦¡ªº¼g§@ÅéµôùØ¡A¦¹ºØ¥Îªkªº as¤§«áªº¥Dµü»P°Êµü¥i¥H˸m¦¨ºÃ°Ý¥yªº§Î¦¡
(°Ñ¾\ p.139 ´£¥Ü)¡C¦p¡GúC |
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(1) |
He was a Catholic, as were most of his friends.úC (¥L¬OӤѥD±Ð®{¡A¦p¦P¥Lªº¤j¦h¼ÆªB¤Í¤@¼Ë¡C)úC |
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(2) |
He believed, as did all his family, that the King was their
supreme lord. (¥L¡A¦p¦P¥L©Ò¦³ªº®a¤H¤@¼Ë¡A¬Û«H°ê¤ý¬O¥L̪º¦Ü°ªµL¤Wªº§g¥D¡C)úC |
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(b) |
asÁÙ¥i¥Î¦b¤¶µü¤ù»y¤§«e¡C¦p¡G |
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(1) |
In Greece, as in Italy, they use a lot of olive oil in
cooking.úC (¦b§Æþ¡A¹³¦b¸q¤j§Q¤@¼Ë¡A°µµæ®É¥Î³\¦h¾ñÆVªo¡C)úC |
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(2) |
In 1939, as in 1914, there was a great surge of patriotic
feeling. (¤@¤E¤T¤E¦~¡A¹³¦b¤@¤E¤@¥|¦~¤@¼Ë¡A¦³¤@ªÑ¬¤´é¼ê´ûªº·R°ê±¡ºü¡C) |
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7. |
¦b«D¥¿¦¡ªº¬ü»yùØ¡Alike±`³Q¥Î§@³s±µµü¥N´Àas©Î as
if¡A^»y¤]³vº¥¸ò¶i¡A¦ý¦b¥¿¦¡ªº³õ¦X¡A¤´µM³Q»{¬°¬O¿ù»~ªº¥Îªk¡A§ÚÌÁöµM¤£¯à¤£ª¾¡A¦ý³Ì¦n¤£n¥é®Ä¡C ¦p¡GúC |
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(1) |
Who loves you like (= as) I do, baby?(½Ö¹³§Ú³o¼Ë·R§A¡AÄ_¨©?) |
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(2) |
They sat there eating and drinking like there was (= as if
there were) no tomorrow. |
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(¥Ļ¤¦b¨ºùئY§r³Ü§r¡A´N¦n¹³¨S¦³©ú¤Ñ¡C) |
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(3) |
It happened like (= as) you said it would. (³o¨Æ¦p§A©Ò»¡·|µo¥Íªº¨º¼Ëµo¥Í¤F¡C) |
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(4) |
He acted like (= as if) he was afraid to go home. (¥LªºÁ|°Ê¦n¹³¥L¤£´±¦^®a¡C)úC |
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8. |
like ªººD¥Î»y¡G |
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A. |
something like (¦³¤@ÂI¹³¡A¤j¬ù)úC |
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(1) |
The airship was shaped something like a cigar.úC (¨º¸²îªº¥~«¬¦³ÂI¹³¤@¤ä³·X¡C) |
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¦pªG§â likeŪ«¤@ÂI¡A¨º´N¤£¬O "¦³¤@ÂI¹³"¡A¦Ó¬O
"¤~¹³"¡C ¦p¤U¨Ò¡G |
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(2) |
This is something like a dinner! (³o¤~¹³¤@¹y±ßÀ\!¡Ð¡Ðªí¥Ü³o¹y±ßÀ\«Ü¦n¡C)úC |
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(3) |
He left something like a million.(=He died leaving about a
million.) (¥L¦ºªº®ÉÔ¯d¤U¤F¤j¬ù¤@¦Ê¸U¡C)úC |
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(4) |
The plane will take off at something like two o'clock. (¸¾÷¦b¨âÂI¥ª¥k°_¸¡C) |
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B. |
nothing like (¤@ÂI¤]¨S¦³¡K¨º¼Ë¦n¡A®Ú¥»¤£¹³¡K¨º¼Ë) |
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(1) |
There's nothing like walking as a means of keeping fit.úC (§@¬°«O«ù°·±dªº¤èªk¡A¨S¦³¤ñ´²¨B§ó¦n¤F¡C
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fit = in good health |
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(2) |
His new book is nothing like as good as his earlier books. (¥Lªº·s®Ñ¤@ÂI¤]¨S¦³¥L¥H«e©Ò¼gªº®Ñ¨º¼Ë¦n¡C)úC |
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C. |
feel like (¤ßùØı±on¡A
·Q)¡Ð¡Ð«á±µ°Ê¦Wµü©Î¦Wµü¡CúC |
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(1) |
I felt like crying!(§Ú¯u·Qú!)úC |
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(2) |
Do you feel like going for a walk?(§A·Q¤£·Q´²´²¨B?)úC |
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(3) |
I don't feel like working (or work) today.(§Ú¤µ¤Ñ¤£·Q¤u§@¡C)úC |